Optimal Control on Hepatitis B Virus Model with Non-Monotonic Incidence Function

Abstract

In this paper, a time - dependent model of prophylactic vaccination HBV
is considered. This epidemic model is being investigated for various
infectious diseases classes, counsel and uncounsel. Mathematical
analyzes are performed to determine the positivity and we applied an
optimal control strategies in the form of vaccination to minimize or
eradicate transmission from mother to child. The study concluded that
prophylactic vaccination is not an efficient way to curb the epidemic.