Exploring Sustainable Fuel Technologies for Transportation

Abstract

Transitioning to sustainable fuel technologies is essential to reduce the environmental impact of fossil fuels in transportation. This
paper reviews a range of fuel options, including fossil fuels, electric vehicles (EVs), biodiesel, hydrogen fuel cells, methanol, and
natural gas vehicles, to present an updated overview of their current applications, benefits, and limitations. By examining data from
global energy organizations and recent research, the review emphasizes the need for infrastructure enhancements and supportive
policies to create a diverse and sustainable energy mix for transportation, promoting a future of low-emission mobility.